track ii diplomacy – Google Search

Track II diplomacy is a type of unofficial diplomacy that involves non-governmental actors from different countries interacting to build trust and communication. The goal is to help official leaders by exploring solutions without the need for formal negotiations or bargaining. Track II diplomacy can be useful when there are blockages at the official level or when a secondary venue is needed to explore new ideas. It can also help create an environment where political leaders feel safer taking risks for peace. 
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